
Switzerland is one of Europe’s most connected trading hubs, with deep access to the EU single market and a global network of over 40 free trade agreements. Thanks to MRAs and preferential trade deals, Swiss companies benefit from faster certifications, lower trade barriers, and privileged access to key markets worldwide.
The European Union is Switzerland’s most important trading partner. In 2024, about 50% of Swiss exports went to EU countries, while 70% of imports originated from them. This relationship is supported by a Switzerland free trade agreement with the EU and multiple bilateral trade agreements, giving Switzerland access to the EU single market of 450 million consumers while preserving political independence. The EU also accounts for nearly half of all Swiss foreign direct investments.
Switzerland is a member of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) with Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein. Through EFTA and its own Switzerland bilateral trade agreements, the country has signed FTAs with more than 40 markets, including the EU, China, India, and Canada. This global network of Switzerland preferential trade agreements ensures Swiss companies enjoy preferential access to key global economies.
Under Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAs) with the EU, Swiss testing bodies can certify products for export directly into European markets. This eliminates duplicate certifications, lowers costs, and speeds up market access. Combined with Switzerland’s extensive free trade agreements, this reinforces its role as a strategic European trading hub.
Want to learn more about Switzerland FTAs with specific countries? Explore our resources for SMEs here.